# Factory Construction Guides | Factory Builder Malaysia

> Plain-English guides to building a factory or warehouse in Selangor: cost drivers, approvals and CCC, design and build, extensions, M&E and site works.

URL: https://factorybuilder.my/guide/

menu\_book Guides from our engineers

# Factory Construction Guides

Straight answers to the questions owners ask before they commit: what drives cost, which approvals you need, how design and build works, and what to decide early. No sales talk, no made-up prices.

## Planning, Approvals and Cost

The big questions owners ask before building a factory in Selangor.

Decision guide

### After Handover: Defects Liability, As-Built Drawings and Future Extensions

After factory handover: defects liability, who fixes roof leaks or floor cracks, the documents you get and planning to extend.

[After Handover: Defects Liability, As-Built Drawings and Future Extensions →](/guide/after-factory-handover/)

Decision guide

### Build, Buy or Rent a Factory: How to Decide

Renting, buying ready-built or building on your own land: fit to your production line, control, timing and a checklist.

[Build, Buy or Rent a Factory: How to Decide →](/guide/build-buy-or-rent-factory/)

Explainer

### Can You Build a Factory on Your Land? Zoning, Setbacks and Plot Ratio

Check whether your land suits a factory: light, medium and heavy industry zoning, setbacks, plot ratio and when to ask the local authority.

[Can You Build a Factory on Your Land? Zoning, Setbacks and Plot Ratio →](/guide/build-factory-on-your-land/)

Decision guide

### Detached vs Semi-Detached Factory: Land, Setbacks and Layout

Detached or semi-detached factory: land and setbacks, access and loading around the building, and room to extend.

[Detached vs Semi-Detached Factory: Land, Setbacks and Layout →](/guide/detached-vs-semi-detached-factory/)

Explainer

### Factory Building Approvals in Selangor: From Planning Permission to CCC

The approval path for a new factory in Selangor: planning permission, building plan approval, OSC submissions and the CCC at completion.

[Factory Building Approvals in Selangor: From Planning Permission to CCC →](/guide/factory-building-approvals-selangor/)

Explainer

### How Long Does It Take to Build a Factory in Malaysia?

The stages of a factory project from brief to CCC, what causes delays and how your target start date shapes the plan. No promised durations.

[How Long Does It Take to Build a Factory in Malaysia? →](/guide/how-long-to-build-a-factory/)

Decision guide

### How Much Does It Cost to Build a Factory in Malaysia?

What drives factory cost in Malaysia: size, ground, piling, specification, M&E and floor loading, and how a quotation is built.

[How Much Does It Cost to Build a Factory in Malaysia? →](/guide/factory-construction-cost-malaysia/)

Decision guide

### How to Choose a Factory Contractor: Checks Before You Sign

Checks before appointing a factory contractor: CIDB registration, completed work, submissions and key contract terms.

[How to Choose a Factory Contractor: Checks Before You Sign →](/guide/how-to-choose-a-factory-contractor/)

Decision guide

### Steel Portal Frame vs Reinforced Concrete Factory

Compare steel portal frame and reinforced concrete factories on span, column-free space, speed, fire and durability, and when a hybrid fits.

[Steel Portal Frame vs Reinforced Concrete Factory →](/guide/steel-portal-frame-vs-reinforced-concrete/)

Explainer

### What Bomba, DOE and DOSH Need From a New Factory Building

Fire, environmental and workplace safety needs a new factory must plan for, and why to raise them in detailed engineering.

[What Bomba, DOE and DOSH Need From a New Factory Building →](/guide/bomba-doe-dosh-factory-requirements/)

Explainer

### What Is a CCC for a Factory and When Is It Issued?

What a CCC certifies for a factory, who issues it, the clearances behind it and why occupation waits for it.

[What Is a CCC for a Factory and When Is It Issued? →](/guide/what-is-ccc-for-factory/)

Decision guide

### What Is Usually Left Out of a Factory Construction Quotation?

Items often left out of factory quotations, such as submissions, consultants, machinery and utility connections, and what to ask.

[What Is Usually Left Out of a Factory Construction Quotation? →](/guide/factory-quotation-exclusions/)

## Warehouse Construction

Warehouses and storage buildings for logistics, trading and distribution companies, planned around storage height, floor loading and container access.

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[/warehouse-construction/ →](/warehouse-construction/)

Decision guide

### Building Your Own Warehouse vs Renting Several Units

Goods across rented units? Compare split storage with your own warehouse: height, floor, loading, land and timing.

[Building Your Own Warehouse vs Renting Several Units →](/guide/own-warehouse-vs-renting-units/)

Explainer

### Loading Bays, Dock Levellers and Roller Shutters for Container Access

Plan container and lorry loading: bay layout and number, dock levellers vs ground level, shutter sizing and turning areas.

[Loading Bays, Dock Levellers and Roller Shutters for Container Access →](/guide/warehouse-loading-bays-dock-levellers/)

Explainer

### Warehouse Clear Height: Planning Storage Height and Racking Early

Work out the storage height you need: clear vs eaves height, racking, forklift reach and the effect on structure and cost.

[Warehouse Clear Height: Planning Storage Height and Racking Early →](/guide/warehouse-clear-height/)

Decision guide

### Warehouse Construction Cost in Malaysia: What Drives the Price

Warehouse-specific cost drivers: span, height, floor loading, loading bays, fire protection and site works, and what to put in your brief.

[Warehouse Construction Cost in Malaysia: What Drives the Price →](/guide/warehouse-construction-cost-malaysia/)

Explainer

### Warehouse Floor Loading for Racking and Forklifts

Why warehouse floor loading is set at design: power-floated slabs, racking point loads, forklifts, soil and piling.

[Warehouse Floor Loading for Racking and Forklifts →](/guide/warehouse-floor-loading/)

Explainer

### Warehouse Sprinkler and Fire Protection Requirements in Malaysia

When warehouses may need sprinklers, hose reels and hydrants, how Bomba reviews them, and how storage height matters.

[Warehouse Sprinkler and Fire Protection Requirements in Malaysia →](/guide/warehouse-sprinkler-requirements-malaysia/)

## Design and Build Factory

One contract covering design, engineering and construction for owners who have industrial land but no drawings yet.

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[/design-and-build-factory/ →](/design-and-build-factory/)

Decision guide

### Design and Build vs Separate Architect and Contractor

Design and build vs separate architect and contractor: responsibility, coordination, timing and when each suits.

[Design and Build vs Separate Architect and Contractor →](/guide/design-and-build-vs-architect-and-contractor/)

Explainer

### Have Industrial Land but No Drawings? How to Start a Factory Project

Land but no drawings? What to gather, enquiring with details missing, and how a brief becomes a plan and design.

[Have Industrial Land but No Drawings? How to Start a Factory Project →](/guide/industrial-land-no-drawings/)

Decision guide

### How Progress Payments Work in a Factory Design and Build Contract

How factory design and build payments are staged: progress claims, retention, liquidated damages and what to check.

[How Progress Payments Work in a Factory Design and Build Contract →](/guide/factory-progress-payments/)

Explainer

### Keeping Control in Design and Build: Approvals, Specifications and Variations

Stay in control in design and build: design sign-off points, written specifications, variations and regular updates.

[Keeping Control in Design and Build: Approvals, Specifications and Variations →](/guide/design-and-build-control-variations/)

Explainer

### The Design and Build Process for a Factory, Step by Step

From brief to handover: plan and budget, design, engineering, quotation, approvals, construction and owner decisions.

[The Design and Build Process for a Factory, Step by Step →](/guide/design-and-build-process-factory/)

Explainer

### What a Design and Build Factory Contract Covers

Design and build and 'turnkey' explained: scope under one contract, consultants appointed and what stays with you.

[What a Design and Build Factory Contract Covers →](/guide/what-is-design-and-build-factory/)

## Factory Extension and Renovation

Extending or altering an existing factory or warehouse, including added floor area, mezzanines, office space and roof or floor upgrades.

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[/factory-extension-renovation/ →](/factory-extension-renovation/)

Explainer

### Adding a Mezzanine Floor to a Factory

What adding a factory mezzanine involves: storage or office use, floor loading and structure checks, headroom and approval considerations.

[Adding a Mezzanine Floor to a Factory →](/guide/factory-mezzanine-floor/)

Decision guide

### Extend Your Factory or Build New?

Extend your factory or build new: land left on the lot, structural capacity, disruption and long-term fit.

[Extend Your Factory or Build New? →](/guide/extend-factory-or-build-new/)

Decision guide

### Extending a Factory While Production Continues

What to expect when building next to a running operation: phasing and site separation, safety and access, noise and dust, and communication.

[Extending a Factory While Production Continues →](/guide/factory-extension-during-production/)

Explainer

### Factory Extension Approvals and Regularising an Unapproved Extension

When a factory extension needs approval, how setbacks and plot ratio limit it, and regularising unapproved works.

[Factory Extension Approvals and Regularising an Unapproved Extension →](/guide/factory-extension-approval/)

Explainer

### Old Factory Roof Leaking or Floor Cracking: Repair, Replace or Rebuild?

Why factory roofs leak and floors crack, roof and insulation replacement, floor repair vs recast, and when to rebuild.

[Old Factory Roof Leaking or Floor Cracking: Repair, Replace or Rebuild? →](/guide/factory-roof-leak-floor-crack/)

Decision guide

### What Affects the Cost of a Factory Extension

Factory extension cost drivers: tying into the old structure, new foundations by old footings, operations and approvals.

[What Affects the Cost of a Factory Extension →](/guide/factory-extension-cost/)

## Detailed Engineering and M&E Works

Piping, mechanical and electrical design scoped to the building and its use, then installed by the same team.

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Explainer

### Factory Power Supply: Three-Phase Supply, TNB Application and Substations

How power needs shape a factory: three-phase supply, load from equipment, when a substation is needed and TNB timing.

[Factory Power Supply: Three-Phase Supply, TNB Application and Substations →](/guide/factory-power-supply-tnb/)

Explainer

### Planning a Factory Building for an Overhead Crane

What a factory must allow for an overhead crane: crane loads on columns and beams, height and span, deciding before structural design.

[Planning a Factory Building for an Overhead Crane →](/guide/factory-overhead-crane-structure/)

Explainer

### What Detailed Engineering Covers in a Factory Project

Detailed engineering explained: piping, mechanical and electrical design, the drawings produced and why it comes first.

[What Detailed Engineering Covers in a Factory Project →](/guide/factory-detailed-engineering/)

Explainer

### Why Machinery and Specialist Equipment Must Be Decided Early

Machinery needs power, piping, drainage, ventilation and floor loading. Why late equipment decisions cause rework.

[Why Machinery and Specialist Equipment Must Be Decided Early →](/guide/decide-machinery-early/)

## Factory Construction Planning

A construction plan, engineering requirements and budget based on the site, the intended use and any existing drawings.

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Decision guide

### Single-Storey or Multi-Storey Factory?

Build up or spread out on industrial land: plot ratio, goods movement and lifts, upstairs floor loading and structure.

[Single-Storey or Multi-Storey Factory? →](/guide/single-storey-vs-multi-storey-factory/)

Explainer

### What a Factory Feasibility Check Covers Before You Commit

What is checked before a factory design and budget are fixed: zoning, size allowed, soil, access, power and water.

[What a Factory Feasibility Check Covers Before You Commit →](/guide/factory-feasibility-check/)

Explainer

### What to Send Your Contractor to Plan a Factory Project

Prepare a useful factory enquiry: site and land area, size and floors, use, drawings, approvals, budget and start date.

[What to Send Your Contractor to Plan a Factory Project →](/guide/factory-project-brief/)

## Civil and Infrastructure Works

Site works such as earthworks, drainage, roads and hardstanding around the building.

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Explainer

### Drainage and Retention Ponds on Industrial Land

The drainage provisions an industrial site may need: site drainage design, retention ponds, council requirements and flood and runoff risk.

[Drainage and Retention Ponds on Industrial Land →](/guide/industrial-land-drainage-retention-ponds/)

Explainer

### Factory Roads and Hardstanding for Lorries and Containers

Plan external areas for heavy vehicles: turning areas for container lorries, pavement build-up, links to loading bays and drainage falls.

[Factory Roads and Hardstanding for Lorries and Containers →](/guide/factory-roads-hardstanding/)

Decision guide

### Soil Investigation and Piling: How Ground Conditions Change Factory Cost

Why ground conditions shift a factory budget: soil investigation, piling, Klang's soft coastal clay and sloping sites.

[Soil Investigation and Piling: How Ground Conditions Change Factory Cost →](/guide/soil-investigation-piling-factory-cost/)

![](/images/misc/steel-portal-frame-factory-under-construction-in-s.webp)

Enquiries welcome with details missing

## Tell Us About Your Factory Project

Share your site, intended use and budget, even if some details are missing. Our engineers will review the brief and explain the next step.

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